Fermented Fennel with Ginger and Turmeric: 1 of The Simple and Delicious Recipe

Fermented foods are not only delicious but also offer a wealth of health benefits, from improved digestion to better gut health. One such tasty and nutritious fermented treat is fermented fennel, which can be easily made at home using a few simple ingredients. This fermented fennel recipe is packed with bold flavors, thanks to the addition of ginger, turmeric, and a range of spices like mustard seeds and garlic. It’s the perfect side dish, topping, or snack that enhances your meals while also supporting your health. In this article, we will explore how to make fermented fennel with a blend of spices that will tantalize your taste buds and nourish your body.

a jar of pickled onions and garlic

Why Ferment Fennel?

Fennel is a vegetable known for its crunchy texture and mild licorice-like flavor. It’s packed with vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, fiber, potassium, and antioxidants. When you ferment fennel, it not only enhances its flavor but also boosts its nutritional profile. Fermentation encourages the growth of beneficial bacteria, which aids in digestion and improves gut health.

The fermentation process also increases the bioavailability of nutrients in fennel and other vegetables, making them easier for the body to absorb. Furthermore, the tangy flavor of fermented fennel can serve as a flavorful addition to a variety of dishes, from salads to sandwiches, or even as a snack on its own. If you’re looking to experiment with flavors and improve your overall health, fermented fennel is a fantastic choice.

Fermented Fennel Recipe with Ginger, Turmeric, and Mustard Seeds

This fermented fennel recipe combines the health benefits of fennel with a punch of ginger, turmeric, and other spices that not only improve the flavor but also add extra layers of nutritional goodness. Below are the ingredients and detailed steps to help you make this delicious fermented dish at home.

Ingredients:

  • 2 large fennel bulbs
  • 2 tablespoons grated ginger
  • 1 onion, grated
  • 1-2 tablespoons sea salt (non-iodized)
  • 1 tablespoon mustard seeds (optional, for extra flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon peppercorns (optional)
  • 3-4 garlic cloves (optional, for added flavor)
  • 1-2 bay leaves (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the fennel: Begin by washing and trimming the fennel bulbs. Cut off the stalks and the tough outer layers of the bulb. Slice the fennel into thin wedges or small pieces, depending on your preference. You can also shave the fennel into thin slices using a mandoline for a finer texture. Fennel is often used for its crunch, so make sure not to chop it too finely if you want to preserve its crispness in the ferment.
  2. Prepare the brine and spices: In a large bowl, mix the sea salt and filtered water together to create the brine. Stir the salt until it completely dissolves in the water. The brine will help preserve the fennel and encourage the growth of beneficial bacteria during the fermentation process. In addition to the brine, you’ll be adding a range of flavorful spices. Start by grating the ginger and onion, then add them to the bowl. Grated ginger adds a spicy, zesty flavor to the ferment, while onion brings sweetness and depth.
  3. Add the optional spices: If you’d like to enhance the flavor profile of your fermented fennel, consider adding mustard seeds, peppercorns, bay leaves, and turmeric. Mustard seeds bring a mild pungency and tang, while peppercorns add a bit of heat. Bay leaves will impart a subtle earthy flavor. Turmeric, with its vibrant yellow color and earthy, slightly bitter taste, is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and can complement the natural sweetness of fennel. The black pepper will help activate the turmeric’s health benefits, so don’t skip it! If you want to intensify the flavor, you can also add garlic cloves to the mix, either smashed or minced.
  4. Pack the fennel into the jar: Now it’s time to pack your fennel and spice mixture into a clean glass jar. Make sure the fennel is tightly packed but not smashed. As you layer the fennel into the jar, you can sprinkle the spices between the layers. This will ensure the spices infuse the fennel during the fermentation process, enhancing the overall flavor.
  5. Submerge the fennel: Once you’ve packed the fennel and spices into the jar, pour the brine over the fennel until it is fully submerged. The fennel should be completely covered by the brine to avoid spoilage. If you have a fermentation weight, place it on top of the fennel to ensure it stays beneath the brine. If you don’t have a weight, you can use a clean rock or a small glass jar that fits into the larger jar to keep the fennel submerged.
  6. Ferment at room temperature: Cover the jar with a clean cloth or use a loose-fitting lid to allow gases to escape as the fennel ferments. Leave the jar at room temperature for 3-5 days, depending on how tangy and fermented you want the fennel to be. During this time, beneficial bacteria will start to develop and transform the fennel into a naturally preserved, probiotic-rich food. You can taste the fennel daily to check on its progress, and once it reaches your desired level of tanginess, it’s time to move on to the next step.
  7. Refrigerate the fermented fennel: After the fennel has fermented to your liking, transfer the jar to the refrigerator. The cooler temperature will slow down the fermentation process, allowing the flavors to mature without becoming too sour. Your fermented fennel with ginger and turmeric is now ready to enjoy! It can be stored in the refrigerator for up to several weeks.

Ways to Enjoy Your Fermented Fennel

Fermented fennel is incredibly versatile and can be enjoyed in numerous ways. Here are a few ideas on how to incorporate it into your meals:

  1. As a side dish: Serve fermented fennel alongside grilled meats, roasted vegetables, or grain-based dishes. Its tangy flavor is the perfect contrast to richer, savory dishes.
  2. On sandwiches or wraps: Use fermented fennel as a crunchy topping for sandwiches or wraps. Its unique flavor pairs well with a variety of fillings like turkey, chicken, or hummus.
  3. Main Meal: Use this to add a burst of flavour to any chicken or fish mains, including our 1 pot roast chicken recipe.
  4. In salads: Add a spoonful of fermented fennel to your salads for an extra burst of flavor. It pairs beautifully with greens, avocado, and feta cheese, or even roasted root vegetables.
  5. As a snack: Eat it straight out of the jar as a tangy, probiotic-rich snack. The combination of ginger, turmeric, and fennel makes for a healthful treat any time of day.

Health Benefits of Fermented Fennel

Fermented fennel offers a range of health benefits, making it an excellent addition to any diet. Here are some key reasons to include fermented fennel in your meals:

  • Improved digestion: Fermentation promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria that support healthy digestion and gut flora.
  • Rich in antioxidants: Fennel contains antioxidants that help protect your body from free radical damage, reducing inflammation and supporting overall health.
  • Anti-inflammatory properties: The turmeric and ginger in this recipe provide potent anti-inflammatory effects, helping to reduce inflammation in the body.
  • Gut health support: Probiotics produced during fermentation help support a healthy gut microbiome, which is essential for immunity, digestion, and overall well-being.

Conclusion

This fermented fennel recipe with ginger, turmeric, and mustard seeds offers a simple, flavorful way to enjoy a health-boosting, probiotic-rich food at home. By incorporating fennel into your diet through fermentation, you can not only enhance your meals but also support your digestive health. So, gather your ingredients, follow these easy steps, and enjoy the benefits of this tangy, spicy, and nutritious treat!

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